How To Crochet A Simple Cardigan With Detailed Instructions
Learn how to crochet a simple cardigan using the offset half-double crochet stitch following a step-by-step tutorial for beginners. It guides through step-by-step the process, covering needed materials like yarn, hooks, stitch markers, and tools like a tape measure.
The video explains how to take measurements, create panels, add ribbing, shape the shoulder area, and assemble the final garment.
Clear instructions ensure beginners and experienced crocheters can follow along to create a stylish and comfortable cardigan. So, follow through with us for the complete tutorial.
Crochet the Cardigan Tutorial
This tutorial, hosted by Toy In Stitches, provides a step-by-step guide to crocheting a simple cardigan using the Offset Half Double Crochet Stitch. Below is a summary of the process broken down into key sections with major steps, tools, and techniques used.
Materials and Tools Needed
- Yarn: Red Heart Comfort (or similar) in a Tweed-like color; white with black flecks was used in the video.
- Crochet Hooks: Use a 5.5mm hook for the main body of the cardigan and a smaller hook (5mm) for ribbing.
- Additional Supplies:
- Stitch markers
- Tape measure
- Tapestry needle
- Scissors
Taking Measurements
- Bust Measurement: Measure around the widest part of your bust.
- Armhole Depth: Measure from the top of your shoulder to the bottom of your armpit.
- Arm Length: Measure from the middle of your neck to your wrist for accurate sleeve sizing.
- Desired Length: Measure from the top of your shoulder to where you want the cardigan to end.
Making the Panels
Back Panel:
- Determine the width of the back panel by dividing your bust measurement in half and adding positive ease if desired.
- Begin with a starting chain calculated based on the width, followed by a foundation row of regular half double crochet stitches.
- Switch to the offset half double crochet stitch for additional rows, working between posts rather than the top loops of the stitches in subsequent rows.
- Continue until the back panel length is slightly shorter than the desired length (account for ribbing to be added).
Front Panels:
- Divide the width of the back panel (minus 2 inches for ribbing) in half to calculate the width of each front panel.
- Follow the same stitch pattern as the back panel, ensuring the number of rows matches the back panel.
- Decrease evenly at the top of the panels to align with the shoulder width from the back panel.
Sleeves
- Width Calculation: Multiply armhole depth by two (adding ease as needed) for sleeve width.
- Length Calculation: Subtract half the back panel width from your arm length to determine sleeve length.
- Construction: Use the offset half double crochet stitch pattern for rows. Stop working when the sleeve is slightly shorter than the desired length.
- Shaping the Wrist: Decrease stitches evenly over final rows to taper the sleeve before adding ribbing.
Adding Ribbing
- Cuffs and Hem: Create ribbing by chaining the desired length (e.g., 2 inches for cuffs, 4 inches for hem). Work single crochet stitches in the back loop only to form the ribbed texture. Attach rows to the base of the sleeves or cardigan using slip stitches.
- Front Panels: Work single crochet stitches along the sides of rows to create a base for ribbing. Use the same method as cuffs to add ribbing along the front opening of the cardigan.
Assembly
- Joining Panels: Attach the front panels to the back panel at the shoulders using a mattress stitch.
- Attaching Sleeves: Match half the sleeve width to rows along the front and back panels for even placement. Sew sleeves to the cardigan body using the same stitch method.
- Seaming: Sew the sleeves together along their length, followed by the side seams of the cardigan.
Final Touches
- Ensure all seams are secure and even.
- Weave in loose ends using a tapestry needle.
- Check the fit and adjust if necessary.
Overview
This tutorial provides clear instructions on creating an offset half-double crochet cardigan from scratch. With careful measurement, assembly, and adding ribbing, you can customize the cardigan to your preferred size and style.
